在英语学习中,语法是基础中的基础,它关系到我们能否准确、流畅地表达思想。中考英语考试中,语法部分往往是考生们比较头疼的部分。为了帮助同学们轻松突破语法难关,下面为大家整理了31道中考英语必做语法题目,通过这些题目,相信大家能够对英语语法有更深入的理解。
一、名词
名词的数:请将下列名词变为复数形式。
- book
- child
- student
名词的所有格:请将下列名词变为所有格形式。
- my mother’s house
- her friend’s car
二、代词
代词的用法:请选择合适的代词填空。
- He is a teacher. ______ is very kind.
- _______ like to eat apples.
代词的格:请将下列代词变为宾格形式。
- I, you, he, she, it
三、冠词
冠词的用法:请选择合适的冠词填空。
- _______ book is on the desk.
- _______ children are playing in the park.
不定冠词和定冠词的区别:请将下列句子中的不定冠词改为定冠词,或将定冠词改为不定冠词。
- I have a pen.
- I saw the boy yesterday.
四、形容词和副词
形容词和副词的比较级和最高级:请将下列形容词和副词变为比较级或最高级形式。
- tall, short, fast, slow
形容词和副词的用法:请选择合适的形容词或副词填空。
- This is a _______ house.
- She is _______ tall than her sister.
五、动词
动词的时态:请将下列句子改为一般过去时、一般现在时或一般将来时。
- I went to the park yesterday.
- I will go to the park tomorrow.
动词的语态:请将下列句子改为被动语态。
- The cat chased the mouse.
- The students are studying in the classroom.
六、介词
介词的用法:请选择合适的介词填空。
- I live _______ China.
- He arrived _______ yesterday.
介词短语:请将下列句子改为介词短语。
- She is sitting in the classroom.
- He is playing football in the park.
七、连词
连词的用法:请选择合适的连词填空。
- I like music _______ I like dancing.
- She is tired _______ she wants to go to bed.
并列连词和从属连词:请将下列句子改为并列句或复合句。
- She likes reading books. She also likes watching movies.
- I will go to the park if it is sunny tomorrow.
八、句子结构
简单句和复合句:请将下列句子改为简单句或复合句。
- The sun rises in the east.
- I am reading a book. My brother is watching TV.
句子成分:请将下列句子中的句子成分找出来。
- The cat is sleeping on the sofa.
九、翻译
- 翻译下列句子:
- I am happy to see you.
- He is taller than me.
十、阅读理解
阅读下列短文,回答问题。
短文: My name is Tom. I am a student. I like playing football. My favorite team is Manchester United. I hope I can be a professional football player in the future.
问题:
- What is Tom’s name?
- What does Tom like?
- What is Tom’s favorite team?
十一、完形填空
阅读下列短文,根据短文内容选择合适的词或短语填空。
短文: My birthday is coming soon. I am very excited. I have a lot of friends. They will come to my birthday party. I will have a lot of presents. I hope I will have a great birthday.
空格:
- ___________ is coming soon.
- I am very ___________.
- They will come to ___________.
- I will have a lot of ___________.
十二、书面表达
- 根据下列提示,写一篇短文。
- 提示:
- 我最喜欢的季节是春天。
- 春天来了,万物复苏。
- 我喜欢在春天赏花、踏青。
- 提示:
十三、语法填空
- 阅读下列句子,根据句子意思填空。
- 1. _______ I arrived home, my mother was cooking dinner.
- 2. _______ you go to the movies tonight?
- 3. _______ you finish your homework, you can go out to play.
十四、单项选择
- 选择最佳答案。
- 1. _______ is the most beautiful city in the world. A. London B. Paris C. New York D. Tokyo
- 2. _______ do you usually go to school? A. By bus B. On foot C. By bike D. By train
十五、阅读理解
阅读下列短文,回答问题。
短文: There are many ways to keep healthy. One way is to exercise regularly. Another way is to eat a balanced diet. It is important to get enough sleep. If you want to keep healthy, you should follow these tips.
问题:
- What are the two ways to keep healthy?
- Why is it important to get enough sleep?
十六、完形填空
阅读下列短文,根据短文内容选择合适的词或短语填空。
短文: My name is Alice. I am a teacher. I work in a primary school. I teach children English. I like my job very much. My students are very clever. They learn English quickly.
空格:
- _______ is my name?
- I work in a _______.
- I teach _______.
- My students are very _______.
十七、书面表达
- 根据下列提示,写一篇短文。
- 提示:
- 我最喜欢的季节是夏天。
- 夏天来了,天气很热。
- 我喜欢在夏天游泳、吃冰淇淋。
- 提示:
十八、语法填空
- 阅读下列句子,根据句子意思填空。
- 1. _______ you finish your homework, you can go out to play.
- 2. _______ you go to the movies tonight?
- 3. _______ you help me with my math homework?
十九、单项选择
- 选择最佳答案。
- 1. _______ is the capital of China? A. London B. Paris C. New York D. Beijing
- 2. _______ do you usually go to school? A. By bus B. On foot C. By bike D. By train
二十、阅读理解
阅读下列短文,回答问题。
短文: There are many different kinds of sports. Some people like playing basketball. Others like playing football. My favorite sport is swimming. I think it is a good way to keep healthy.
问题:
- What are the two sports mentioned in the passage?
- What is the author’s favorite sport?
二十一、完形填空
阅读下列短文,根据短文内容选择合适的词或短语填空。
短文: My name is David. I am a student. I study in a middle school. I have many friends. They are all very nice. We often play together after school. I like my school and my friends very much.
空格:
- _______ is my name?
- I study in a _______.
- I have many _______.
- We often play together _______.
二十二、书面表达
- 根据下列提示,写一篇短文。
- 提示:
- 我最喜欢的季节是秋天。
- 秋天来了,树叶变黄了。
- 我喜欢在秋天赏红叶、摘果实。
- 提示:
二十三、语法填空
- 阅读下列句子,根据句子意思填空。
- 1. _______ you finish your homework, you can go out to play.
- 2. _______ you go to the movies tonight?
- 3. _______ you help me with my math homework?
