新职业英语2 Unit 1课后习题详解与练习指南

1. 课后习题详解

1.1 单词拼写

题目：请根据下列句子，拼写缺失的单词。

• I _______ (enjoy) going to the movies.
• She _______ (live) in New York for ten years.
• They _______ (plan) to travel next summer.

答案：

• I enjoy going to the movies.
• She has lived in New York for ten years.
• They are planning to travel next summer.

解析：

• enjoy：动词，意为“喜欢”，根据句子结构，应使用一般现在时。
• live：动词，意为“居住”，根据句子结构，应使用现在完成时。
• plan：动词，意为“计划”，根据句子结构，应使用现在进行时。

1.2 语法填空

题目：根据句子意思，选择合适的词填空。

• I _______ (be) a teacher for ten years.
• She _______ (go) to the gym every morning.
• They _______ (not go) to the party last night.

答案：

• I have been a teacher for ten years.
• She goes to the gym every morning.
• They did not go to the party last night.

解析：

• have been：现在完成时，表示动作从过去开始，一直持续到现在。
• goes：一般现在时，表示经常性的动作。
• did not go：一般过去时，表示过去发生的动作。

1.3 阅读理解

题目：阅读以下短文，回答问题。

短文：

John is a student at a university. He loves playing basketball. Every weekend, he goes to the gym to practice. He also plays with his friends. John thinks basketball is a great sport. It helps him stay healthy and fit.

问题：

1. What does John love to do?
2. Where does John go every weekend?
3. How does John feel about basketball?

答案：

1. John loves to play basketball.
2. John goes to the gym every weekend.
3. John feels that basketball is a great sport.

2. 练习指南

2.1 单词练习

1. 根据下列句子，拼写缺失的单词。

   • I _______ (like) to read books.
   • She _______ (study) in this school for three years.
   • They _______ (not finish) their homework yesterday.

2. 选择合适的词填空。

   • I _______ (go) to the park every Sunday.
   • She _______ (not have) a car.
   • They _______ (not visit) their grandparents last week.

2.2 语法练习

1. 根据句子意思，选择合适的词填空。

   • I _______ (be) a doctor for twenty years.
   • She _______ (go) to the library every day.
   • They _______ (not watch) TV last night.

2. 完成下列句子。

   • I _______ (have) a birthday party next week.
   • She _______ (not go) to the party.
   • They _______ (not do) their homework yesterday.

2.3 阅读练习

1. 阅读以下短文，回答问题。
   • My favorite sport is soccer. I play soccer every weekend. My friends and I practice together. We enjoy playing soccer. It helps us stay healthy and fit.

问题：

1. What is the writer’s favorite sport?

2. What does the writer do every weekend?

3. How does the writer feel about playing soccer?

4. 阅读以下短文，回答问题。

   • My name is Alice. I am a student at a university. I study English. I love learning English. It helps me communicate with people from different countries. English is an important language in the world.

问题：

1. What is Alice’s name?
2. What does Alice study at the university?
3. Why does Alice love learning English?