高中语文必备知识点，轻松掌握文言文、现代文阅读技巧

文言文阅读技巧

一、文言文基础知识

1. 常用文言虚词：高中阶段需要掌握的文言虚词包括：之、乎、者、也、矣、焉、兮、耳、而已、则、乃、其、而、以、于、与、为、因、与、之、于、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、以、于、