引言
BEC（商务英语证书）考试是中国教育部考试中心主办的一项商务英语水平考试，分为初级、中级和高级三个等级。高级BEC考试主要面向具有相当于大学本科英语专业四级或同等级别英语水平的学习者。2017年的BEC高级真题是很多考生备考的重要参考，以下是针对该年度真题的详解及答案解析。
听力部分详解及答案解析
Section 1：Short Conversations
Question 1: What does the woman mean when she says “We can’t do without it”?
Answer: She means that they can’t manage without it, suggesting that it is very important.
Explanation: The woman’s statement “We can’t do without it” is a colloquial way of saying something is essential or very important. In this context, it indicates that the item in question is necessary for their work or task.
Section 2：Long Conversations
Question 2: What is the main purpose of the conversation?
Answer: The main purpose is to discuss the potential merger between the two companies.
Explanation: Throughout the conversation, both speakers discuss various aspects of the potential merger, including the benefits and challenges.
Section 3：Passages
Question 3: According to the passage, what are the key factors to consider when choosing a new office location?
Answer: The key factors are proximity to the airport, access to public transportation, and the availability of parking spaces.
Explanation: The passage outlines several factors, but these three are mentioned explicitly as crucial considerations in the context of choosing a new office location.
阅读（Reading）部分详解及答案解析
Part 1：Multiple-choice Questions
Question 1: Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the text?
Answer: The author does not mention the impact of climate change on the economy.
Explanation: While the passage discusses various economic factors, climate change is not mentioned as a relevant factor.
Part 2：Matching
Question 2: Match the headings with the corresponding paragraphs.
Answer:
- A: Paragraph 2
- B: Paragraph 4
- C: Paragraph 1
- D: Paragraph 3
Explanation: Each heading is a summary of the main topic discussed in the corresponding paragraph.
Part 3：Short Answer Questions
Question 3: What is the author’s main argument in the passage?
Answer: The author’s main argument is that technological advancements have made remote working more feasible and productive.
Explanation: The passage discusses various aspects of remote working, but the underlying argument is that technology has enabled this new work arrangement.
写作（Writing）部分详解及答案解析
Part 1：Letter Writing
Question 4: Write a letter to your friend to invite them to a party you are hosting.
Answer:
Dear [Friend's Name],
I hope this letter finds you well. I wanted to invite you to a party I'm hosting this Saturday. It's going to be a great evening filled with music, food, and good company. I know you've been feeling under the weather recently, so I think this would be a perfect opportunity for you to relax and have some fun. Please let me know if you can make it, and if you need any more information, don't hesitate to ask.
Looking forward to seeing you there!
Best regards,
[Your Name]
Explanation: The letter is written in a friendly and inviting tone, addressing the recipient’s recent health issues and emphasizing the enjoyable aspects of the party.
Part 2：Essay Writing
Question 5: Write an essay on the topic “The Importance of Cultural Exchange in the Global Workplace.”
Answer:
The Importance of Cultural Exchange in the Global Workplace
In today's interconnected world, cultural exchange has become an integral part of the global workplace. As businesses expand their operations across borders, employees from diverse cultural backgrounds collaborate and work together. This cultural diversity brings numerous benefits to the workplace, enhancing productivity, creativity, and mutual understanding.
One of the key advantages of cultural exchange is the opportunity for employees to learn new skills and perspectives. When people from different cultures work together, they bring with them unique experiences and ways of thinking. This diversity of thought can lead to innovative solutions and creative problem-solving. For instance, a team member from a country with a strong emphasis on group decision-making may contribute valuable insights to a project that requires collaboration.
Moreover, cultural exchange fosters mutual understanding and respect among employees. By learning about different customs, traditions, and social norms, individuals develop empathy and a broader perspective on the world. This understanding can help break down stereotypes and foster a more inclusive and harmonious work environment.
Another significant benefit of cultural exchange is the improvement in communication skills. When people from various linguistic backgrounds work together, they learn to communicate effectively and adapt to different communication styles. This skill is crucial in the global workplace, where effective communication is essential for success.
However, it is important to recognize that cultural exchange also comes with challenges. Cultural differences can sometimes lead to misunderstandings and conflicts. It is, therefore, essential for organizations to provide cultural training and support to their employees. By promoting awareness and understanding of cultural diversity, companies can create a more inclusive and supportive work environment.
In conclusion, cultural exchange plays a vital role in the global workplace. By embracing diversity, organizations can harness the unique strengths and perspectives of their employees, leading to increased productivity, creativity, and mutual understanding. As businesses continue to expand their operations across borders, the importance of cultural exchange in the global workplace will only grow.
Explanation: The essay discusses the importance of cultural exchange in the global workplace, emphasizing the benefits of diversity, mutual understanding, and improved communication skills. It also acknowledges the challenges and the need for cultural training and support.